Production Technology for Ornamental Crops, MAPs and Landscaping PDF (HINDI,ENGLISH,BOOK,PPT,WORD,QUIZ)
significance and compass of cosmetic crops, medicinal and sweet shops and landscaping. Principles of landscaping. Landscape uses of trees, shrubs and rovers. product technology of important cut flowers like rose, gerbera, and carnation, under defended conditions and gladiolus, tuberose, chrysanthemum under open conditions. Package of practices for loose flowers like marigold and jasmine under open conditions. product technology of important medicinal shops like ashwagandha, asparagus, safed musli, aloe, Cinnamomum, periwinkle, isabgol and sweet shops like mint, lemongrass, citronella, palmarosa, ocimum, rose, geranium, vetiver. Processing and value addition in cosmetic crops and Charts produce.
Practical( product Technology for cosmetic Crops, Charts and Landscaping)
Identification of cosmetic shops. Identification of Medicinal and sweet shops. Nursery bed medication and seed sowing. Propagation of Ornamental and Charts, Training and pruning of cosmetic shops. Planning and layout of theater . Bed medication and planting of Chart. defended structures – care and conservation. Intercultural operations in flowers and Chart. Harvesting and post crop running of cut and loose flowers. Processing of Chart. Visit to marketable flower/ Chart unit.
significance & compass
shops-Important sources of drugs indeed since the dawn of mortal civilization. roughly one- third of all medicinals are of factory origin, wherein fungi and bacteria are also included. Over 60 of all medicinals are factory- grounded. Inspite of tremendous developments in the field of allopathy during the 20th century, factory still continue as one of the major source of medicines in ultramodern as well as traditional drug throughout the world. shops- bioactive ingredients like alkaloids, glycosides, steroids, phenols, tannin, antioxidants- pharmaceutical conduct asanti-cancerous,anti-malarial,anti-helminthic oranti-dysentric, etc. numerous of the essential canvases , colorings, latices and indeed tanins and vegetable canvases are also extensively used as drugs Out of nearly species of advanced shops available, only a small proportion has been delved for medicinal parcels, and a still lower number yield well defined medicines.
analogous is the case with lower shops and with shops of the ocean. therefore, the knowledge of factory ingredients gained so far is still stingy, considering the huge number of species available in the world. roughly, only 10 per cent of the organic ingredients of shops are reported to be known and the remaining 90 per cent are yet to be explored. The practices of indigenous systems of drug in India are grounded substantially on the use of shops.
Charaka Samhita( 1000 BC- 100 announcement) records the use of 2000 shops for remedies.
Ephedra a factory used in China 4000 times ago is still mentioned in ultramodern pharmacopoeias as the source of an important medicine, ephedrine. Sarpagandha( Rauvolfia serpentina) Quinine-anti-malarial medicine another important of ultramodern drug, was attained from the cinchona tree. Aryans of Indus Vally wrote the three discourses viz. Rigveda( 2000 B.C), Atharveda( 2000- 1000 BC) Ayurveda( 100- 600 BC) which mention several medicinal shops and their uses including hallucinogenic mushroom Amantia muscaria and Rauvolfia serpentina used to treat snake bite, epilepsy, internal diseases and other ails.
This factory is the source of reserpine, a trenquilizer and hypotensive agent extensively used- in ultramodern drugstore. The Charaka Samhita', an encyclopedia of Indian drug published at varanasi between 1000 BC to 100 announcement-comprehensive record for medicinal shops and their uses. Factory have been one of the important source of drugs since the morning of mortal civilization. Inspite of tremendous developments in the field of allopathy during the 20th century, factory still continue as one of the major source of medicines in ultramodern as well as traditional drug throughout the world. roughly one third of all medicinals are of factory origin. Traditional knowledge on medicinal shops In 11th century, Monastic sanitarium in Scotland, monks were using fantastic sauces similar as
Opium poppy( Papaver somniferum), Marijuana( Cannabis sativa) as anodynes and anesthetics. also, the herbalists in Myddfai( a vill in south Wales) were apprehensive of Hippocrates’ jottings in the 16th century announcement and used a wide variety of medicinal shops. Father of Modern drug- Hippocrates
Webbing of Medicinal plants
Anti Protozoal Peganum harmala, Celastrus paniculata, Artemisia annua, Berberis aristata, Tilicora triandra have conditioning against protozoa Against amoebiasis, Holarrhena antidysentrica, Berberis aristata, Allium sativum, Terminalia balerica, Plumbago zeylanica, Diospyros montana, Ricinus communis, Phytolacca sp.
Antiulcer medicines from plant
Against gastrointestinal ulcers, Prosopis galandulosa, Calendula sp, Artocarpus integrifolia, Musa ferrea, Glycyrizza glabra, Aloe vera are proven botanical medicines Antirheumatic shops Factory species of 96 rubrics belonging to 56 families parade antiinflammatory parcels Aesculus hippocastanum, neem, Boswellia serrata, Commiphora mukul, Curcuma longa, Ochrocarpus longifolia, Pluchea lanceolata, Vitex negundo
Antiasthmatic plant
Against bronchial asthma, Albizzia lebeck has immuno modulatory exertion which requires ferocious exploration Antidiabetic shops 148 species falling in 50 families have been reported to retain hypoglycaemic exertion Pterocarpus marsupium, Momordica charantia, fenugreek, Salacia prinoides, Gymnema sylvestre, Cyamopsis tetragonolobus
Antiviral plant
Against contagion A & B, Sambuca nigra, upstanding corridor of Hypericum perforatum, roots of Saponaria officinalis has antiviral both in vitro and in vivo Factory adaptogens shops of rasayana under ayurveda are aswaganda, tulsi, Picrorhiza kurroa, shatavri, Pueraria tuberosa, Sida cordifolia, Desmodium gangeticum, Boerhaavia diffusa, Cissampelos pareira
Hepatoprotective plant
Against liver conditions, Silybum marianum, Glycyrriza glabra are used in China and Japan In India, over 40 polyherbal phrasings are available 160 phytoconstituents from 101 families have antihepatotoxic exertion Andrographis paniculata, Picrorhiza kurroa, Phyllanthus amarus, Boerhavia diffusa, B.repanda, Garcinia, Withania fruitescens are reported Anticancerous shops Webbing of shops against cancer is being done all over the world. Upto 1981, shops were screend of which only 3.4 representing 3,400 species have been observed to be active Promising are indicine N oxide from Heliotropium indicum, ellipticine from Cephalotaxux species, taxol from Taxus sp and camptothecin from Camptotheca acuminata
Other anticancer species
Ostodes paniculata, Feddiea fischeri, Soulamea soulameoides, Dirca occidentalis, Passserina vulgaris, Podophyllum emodi var hexandrum, P.peltatum, Taxus buccata dreamy shops Indian valerian( Valeriana wallichi), Valeriana officinalis, Nardostachys jatamansi, Valeriana thalictroides
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📚 Ornamental Crops, MAPs and Landscaping
| Title | View / Open |
|---|---|
| HINDI 1 | 📄 View PDF |
| HINDI 2 | 📄 View PDF |
| HINDI 3 | 📄 View PDF |
| BOOK 1 | 📄 View PDF |
| BOOK 2 | 📄 View PDF |
| BOOK 3 | 📄 View PDF |
| ENGLISH 1 | 📄 View PDF |
| landscaping PPT 1 | 📄 View PPT |
| rose PPT 2 | 📄 View PPT |
| Asparagus PPT 3 | 📄 View PPT |
| Citronella PPT 4 | 📄 View PPT |
| Medicinal Plants PPT 5 | 📄 View PPT |
| costus PPT 6 | 📄 View PPT |
| gladiolus PPT 7 | 📄 View PPT |
| Gloriosa PPT 8 | 📄 View PPT |
| Periwinkle PPT 9 | 📄 View PPT |
| Isabgol PPT 10 | 📄 View PPT |
| ALoe PPT 11 | 📄 View PPT |
| Chrysanthemum PPT 12 | 📄 View PPT |
| LEMON GRASS PPT 13 | 📄 View PPT |
| Mint PPT 14 | 📄 View PPT |
| PALAMAROSA PPT 15 | 📄 View PPT |
| Processing of medicinal plants PPT 16 | 📄 View PPT |
| thulasi PPT 17 | 📄 View PPT |
| vetiver PPT 18 | 📄 View PPT |
| valu addition PPT 19 | 📄 View PPT |
| Word 1 | 📄 View Word |
| QUIZ 1 | 📄 View QUIZ |
| QUIZ 2 | 📄 View QUIZ |