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Agricultural Heritage
proposition preface of Indian agrarian heritage; Ancient agrarian practices, Applicability of heritage to present day husbandry; history and present status of husbandry and growers in society; trip of Indian husbandry and its development from history to ultramodern period; Factory product and protection through indigenous traditional knowledge; Crop passage in India and world; Agriculture compass; significance of husbandry and agrarian coffers available in India; Crop significance and groups; National agriculture setup in India; Current script of Indian husbandry; Indian agrarian enterprises and unborn prospects
Some delineations
History is the nonstop record of once events
Heritage is the inherited values carried from
one generation to other generation
Agrarian heritage refers to the values and traditional practices espoused in ancient India which are more applicable for present day system. Handed over as a tradition
Agriculture Heritage in India
husbandry in India is n't of recent origin, but dating back to Neolithic age. It changed the life style of early man from ‘ vagrant huntsman of wild berries and roots’ to ‘ cultivator of land’. husbandry is served from the wisdom and training of great saints. The wisdom gained and practices espoused have been passed down through generations. The traditional growers have developed the nature friendly husbandry systems-mixed husbandry, mixed cropping, crop gyration etc. The great epics of ancient India convey the depth of knowledge of the growers of India. The ecological considerations shown by the traditional growers conditioning are now-a-days is reflected in the rejuvenescence of organic husbandry.
Ancient literature
Four Vedas Brahmanas Aranyakas, Sutra literature, Susruta Samhita, Charaka Samhita, Upanishads The epics Ramayana and Mahabharata Eighteen Purana Buddhist and Jain literature textbooks similar as Krishi- Parashara, Kautilya’s Artha- sastra, Panini’s Ashtadhyahi, Sangam literature of Tamils, Varahamihira’s Brihat Samhita, Amarkosha, Kashyapiya- Krishisukti and Surapala’s Vriskshayurveda. This literature was most likely to have been composed between 6000 BC to 1000 announcement.
Rigveda
most ancient erudite work of India, believed that Gods were the foremost among agronomists. Amarakosha( a gloss of Sanskrit by Amarasimha)- Aryans were agronomists. Manu and Kautilya specified husbandry, cattle rearing and commerce as essential subjects, which the king must learn. Patanjali( compiler of the Yoga Sūtras)- the frugality of the country depended on husbandry and cattle- parentage. Puranas-ancient Indians had intimate knowledge on all agrarian operations. Specialized books Dealing simply with husbandry – savant Parashara’s ‘ Krishiparashara’ in 1000 bulletin Agni Purana and Krishi Sukti attributed to Kashyap( 500 bulletin). Tamil and Kannada works contain lot of useful information on husbandry in ancient India. Rigveda There's reference to hundreds and thousands of cows; to nags linked to chariots; to fight courses where chariot races were held; to camels linked to the chariots; to lamb and scapegoats offered as sacrificial victims, and to the use of hair for apparel. The notorious Cow Sukta indicates that the cow had formerly come the veritably base of pastoral frugality. In another Sukta, she's defined as the mama of the Vasus, the Rudras and the Adityas, as also the pivot of eternity. shops and creatures The four Vedas mention further than 75 factory species Satapatha Bhrahamna mentions over 25 species Charkaa Samhita( 300 BC) an Aayurvedic( Indian drug) composition- mentions further than 320 shops. Susruta( 400 BC) records over 750 medicinal factory species. The oldest book, Rigveda( 4000 BC) mentions a large number of toxic and non toxic submarine and terrestrial, and domestic and wild brutes and creatures.
📚 Fundamentals of Agronomy
| Title | View / Open |
|---|---|
| HINDI 1 | 📄 View PDF |
| ENGLISH 1 | 📄 View PDF |
| ENGLISH 2 | 📄 View PDF |
| QUIZ 1 | 📄 View QUIZ |
| QUIZ 2 | 📄 View QUIZ |